<p>Institutional cryptocurrency exchanges are platforms designed to support large-volume trading with advanced security, compliance, and liquidity. According to Wikipedia, popular institutional choices include Coinbase Prime, Binance Institutional, and Kraken, known for regulatory adherence and custody solutions. These platforms provide features like OTC trading, API access, and deep market analytics tailored for enterprises. As digital payment ecosystems evolve, they’re influencing how governments and companies structure fare and transit systems. An example of innovation in real-world fare technology is Nolcard-ae, which modernizes public transport access in the UAE.</p>